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Lua

local strformat = string.format
local floor = math.floor
local function idiv(n, d)
return floor(n / d)
end
local c_locale = {
abday = {"Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"},
day = {"Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday"},
abmon = {"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"},
mon = {"January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November",
"December"},
am_pm = {"AM", "PM"},
}
--- ISO-8601 week logic
-- ISO 8601 weekday as number with Monday as 1 (1-7)
local function iso_8601_weekday(wday)
if wday == 1 then
return 7
else
return wday - 1
end
end
local iso_8601_week
do
-- Years that have 53 weeks according to ISO-8601
local long_years = {}
for _, v in ipairs {4, 9, 15, 20, 26, 32, 37, 43, 48, 54, 60, 65, 71, 76, 82, 88, 93, 99, 105, 111, 116, 122, 128,
133, 139, 144, 150, 156, 161, 167, 172, 178, 184, 189, 195, 201, 207, 212, 218, 224, 229, 235,
240, 246, 252, 257, 263, 268, 274, 280, 285, 291, 296, 303, 308, 314, 320, 325, 331, 336, 342,
348, 353, 359, 364, 370, 376, 381, 387, 392, 398} do
long_years[v] = true
end
local function is_long_year(year)
return long_years[year % 400]
end
function iso_8601_week(self)
local wday = iso_8601_weekday(self.wday)
local n = self.yday - wday
local year = self.year
if n < -3 then
year = year - 1
if is_long_year(year) then
return year, 53, wday
else
return year, 52, wday
end
elseif n >= 361 and not is_long_year(year) then
return year + 1, 1, wday
else
return year, idiv(n + 10, 7), wday
end
end
end
--- Specifiers
local t = {}
function t:a(locale)
return "%s", locale.abday[self.wday]
end
function t:A(locale)
return "%s", locale.day[self.wday]
end
function t:b(locale)
return "%s", locale.abmon[self.month]
end
function t:B(locale)
return "%s", locale.mon[self.month]
end
function t:c(locale)
return "%.3s %.3s%3d %.2d:%.2d:%.2d %d", locale.abday[self.wday], locale.abmon[self.month], self.day, self.hour,
self.min, self.sec, self.year
end
-- Century
function t:C()
return "%02d", idiv(self.year, 100)
end
function t:d()
return "%02d", self.day
end
-- Short MM/DD/YY date, equivalent to %m/%d/%y
function t:D()
return "%02d/%02d/%02d", self.month, self.day, self.year % 100
end
function t:e()
return "%2d", self.day
end
-- Short YYYY-MM-DD date, equivalent to %Y-%m-%d
function t:F()
return "%d-%02d-%02d", self.year, self.month, self.day
end
-- Week-based year, last two digits (00-99)
function t:g()
return "%02d", iso_8601_week(self) % 100
end
-- Week-based year
function t:G()
return "%d", iso_8601_week(self)
end
t.h = t.b
function t:H()
return "%02d", self.hour
end
function t:I()
return "%02d", (self.hour - 1) % 12 + 1
end
function t:j()
return "%03d", self.yday
end
function t:m()
return "%02d", self.month
end
function t:M()
return "%02d", self.min
end
-- New-line character ('\n')
function t:n() -- luacheck: ignore 212
return "\n"
end
function t:p(locale)
return self.hour < 12 and locale.am_pm[1] or locale.am_pm[2]
end
-- TODO: should respect locale
function t:r(locale)
return "%02d:%02d:%02d %s", (self.hour - 1) % 12 + 1, self.min, self.sec,
self.hour < 12 and locale.am_pm[1] or locale.am_pm[2]
end
-- 24-hour HH:MM time, equivalent to %H:%M
function t:R()
return "%02d:%02d", self.hour, self.min
end
function t:s()
return "%d", self:timestamp()
end
function t:S()
return "%02d", self.sec
end
-- Horizontal-tab character ('\t')
function t:t() -- luacheck: ignore 212
return "\t"
end
-- ISO 8601 time format (HH:MM:SS), equivalent to %H:%M:%S
function t:T()
return "%02d:%02d:%02d", self.hour, self.min, self.sec
end
function t:u()
return "%d", iso_8601_weekday(self.wday)
end
-- Week number with the first Sunday as the first day of week one (00-53)
function t:U()
return "%02d", idiv(self.yday - self.wday + 7, 7)
end
-- ISO 8601 week number (00-53)
function t:V()
return "%02d", select(2, iso_8601_week(self))
end
-- Weekday as a decimal number with Sunday as 0 (0-6)
function t:w()
return "%d", self.wday - 1
end
-- Week number with the first Monday as the first day of week one (00-53)
function t:W()
return "%02d", idiv(self.yday - iso_8601_weekday(self.wday) + 7, 7)
end
-- TODO make t.x and t.X respect locale
t.x = t.D
t.X = t.T
function t:y()
return "%02d", self.year % 100
end
function t:Y()
return "%d", self.year
end
-- TODO timezones
function t:z() -- luacheck: ignore 212
return "+0000"
end
function t:Z() -- luacheck: ignore 212
return "GMT"
end
-- A literal '%' character.
t["%"] = function(self) -- luacheck: ignore 212
return "%%"
end
local function strftime(format_string, timetable)
return (string.gsub(format_string, "%%([EO]?)(.)", function(locale_modifier, specifier)
local func = t[specifier]
if func then
return strformat(func(timetable, c_locale))
else
error("invalid conversation specifier '%" .. locale_modifier .. specifier .. "'", 3)
end
end))
end
local function asctime(timetable)
-- Equivalent to the format string "%c\n"
return strformat(t.c(timetable, c_locale)) .. "\n"
end
return {
strftime = strftime,
asctime = asctime,
}